Runner's toe develops when a toenail repeatedly strikes the inside of a shoe. The pressure and friction can damage tiny blood vessels beneath the nail, causing blood to collect. The nail can look red, purple, or black. Pain, swelling, and pressure can also develop. The problem usually affects the big toe or second toe because one is often the longest. Long-distance running raises the risk, especially on downhill routes. Shoes that are too short, narrow, or loose can allow repeated contact with the toe. A long toe or changes in foot structure can add to the problem.

The injured nail can loosen, separate from the skin beneath it, or eventually fall off. A new toenail generally grows, but this process can take several months. Repeated injuries can cause the nail to become thick or misshapen. A dark toenail does not always indicate runner's toe. Fungal infections and other health concerns can cause similar changes. A podiatrist can examine the nail and determine why it has changed color. The evaluation includes questions about running habits, shoe fit, and recent injuries. The podiatrist can also check for infection or damage to the tissue that produces the nail. Severe pain or a dark mark that does not move as the nail grows deserves prompt attention.

Treatment depends on the injury and the amount of pressure beneath the nail. A podiatrist can safely drain trapped blood to reduce pain. The doctor can trim or remove a damaged nail and protect the sensitive skin below it. The podiatrist can also assess toe length, foot shape, and running motion to identify sources of pressure. Guidance can include choosing properly-fitted running shoes with enough toe room. It can also address lacing methods and suitable socks. These changes can reduce sliding and rubbing inside the shoe. If you have developed runner's toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief, treatment, and prevention tips.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Garnet & Carbonell, DPM, LLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Palmetto Bay, South Miami, and Homestead, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A broken ankle is a fracture involving one or more bones that form the ankle joint. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, and difficulty standing or walking. In some cases, the ankle joint may no longer be able to support weight, and movement may become extremely painful or impossible. Prompt evaluation matters because untreated fractures can heal incorrectly and lead to chronic pain, stiffness, or instability.

A broken ankle can happen when the foot or ankle twists suddenly during a fall, sports injury, or misstep. Risk factors include weak bones, previous fractures, and activities that place stress on the ankles. Unstable footwear or uneven surfaces can also contribute to an ankle injury. Severe pain or inability to walk should never be ignored after an accident or injury.

A podiatrist will examine the ankle and assess swelling, tenderness, and movement. Imaging helps determine the fracture location and severity. Treatment depends on the type and position of the break. A timely diagnosis helps in deciding whether additional care or rehabilitation will be needed. A stable fracture may require immobilization with a boot or cast and limits on weight-bearing. Follow-up visits monitor healing and guide a return to activity.

If you suspect a broken ankle, avoid putting weight on it until you receive guidance from a podiatrist. Seek prompt care when pain is severe, walking is impossible, or the ankle appears deformed. Protecting the injury from further stress can help prevent additional damage while waiting for professional care. Treatment can help bones heal in alignment and restore comfortable movement, strength, and stability. If you have broken your ankle, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Garnet & Carbonell, DPM, LLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

• Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
• Swelling around the area
• Bruising of the area
• Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Palmetto Bay, South Miami, and Homestead, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pregnancy brings many changes to the body, including those that can affect the feet and ankles. As a baby grows, added body weight and shifting posture place greater pressure on the feet with every step. Hormonal changes also cause ligaments to become more flexible, which may alter foot structure and the way the feet support the body. Because of these changes, some women notice that their feet become wider or their arches become lower during pregnancy. Others experience increased foot fatigue or discomfort after standing and walking. These symptoms can make everyday activities more challenging and may continue throughout pregnancy. A professional foot evaluation can help identify pregnancy-related changes early and support healthier foot function during this important time.

Pregnancy-related foot problems vary from person to person. Many women experience swelling, heel pain, or aching in the arches because of increased pressure on the feet. Others notice ankle discomfort or cramping that affects mobility. As the body adjusts to changing balance and weight distribution, walking may feel less comfortable than usual. Some women also develop changes in the way they walk, placing additional stress on the feet and ankles. Persistent pain or significant swelling should not be ignored because these symptoms may indicate problems that require professional evaluation. Addressing foot concerns early may improve comfort and help maintain normal movement throughout pregnancy.

A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating foot conditions that develop during pregnancy. During an examination, the podiatrist evaluates foot structure, walking mechanics, and any symptoms affecting comfort or mobility. Treatment is tailored to each patient's needs and focuses on reducing pain, improving foot function, and supporting healthy movement throughout pregnancy. Regular podiatry care may also help monitor changes in the feet as the pregnancy progresses and identify concerns before they become more serious. If you are experiencing foot pain, swelling, or changes in your feet during pregnancy, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with one of our podiatrists from Garnet & Carbonell, DPM, LLC. Our doctors will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

• Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
• Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
• Wear shoes with good arch support
• Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
• Elevate feet if you experience swelling
• Massage your feet
• Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Palmetto Bay, South Miami, and Homestead, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Flat feet are a structural condition in which the natural arch of the foot is lowered or absent, causing the foot to rest flat on the ground. This can affect how weight is distributed across the foot and may lead to discomfort. While some individuals with flat feet experience no symptoms, others develop pain and instability. Understanding this condition helps individuals recognize when treatment may be needed.

Common symptoms include pain in the heel or arch that becomes more noticeable during or after activity. Many people experience pain that worsens with activity, particularly during walking or running. Swelling along the inside of the ankle may also occur, often due to strain on the tendons that support the arch. Additional symptoms may include stiffness, fatigue, and changes in walking pattern. These signs can interfere with daily activities if left untreated.

Flat feet can develop due to several causes, including inherited foot structure, injury, or gradual weakening of supportive tissues. Risk factors include obesity, prolonged standing, and wearing shoes that do not provide adequate support. Conditions such as arthritis or tendon dysfunction can also increase the likelihood of arch collapse. Understanding these contributing factors can help guide prevention and early intervention strategies.

Proper management focuses on supporting the arch and reducing strain on the foot. Supportive footwear, custom orthotics, and targeted exercises can help improve comfort and stability. Addressing symptoms early can prevent progression and reduce the risk of complications. Maintaining foot health is essential for overall mobility and well being. If you have flat feet that are causing discomfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and management tips.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Garnet & Carbonell, DPM, LLC. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Palmetto Bay, South Miami, and Homestead, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.